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Browse All Tests →What Does the Kidney Function Test Measure?
Also known as: KFT, RFT, Renal Function Test, Kidney Panel, Creatinine Test
Kidney Function Test Normal Range (India)
Reference ranges from NABL-certified labs. Actual interpretation must be done by a qualified doctor.
| Parameter | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| Serum Creatinine | 0.74 – 1.35 mg/dL | 0.59 – 1.04 mg/dL |
| Blood Urea | 7 – 25 mg/dL | 7 – 25 mg/dL |
| Uric Acid | 3.4 – 7.0 mg/dL | 2.4 – 6.0 mg/dL |
| eGFR | > 90 mL/min/1.73m² | > 90 mL/min/1.73m² |
| Sodium | 136 – 145 mEq/L | 136 – 145 mEq/L |
| Potassium | 3.5 – 5.0 mEq/L | 3.5 – 5.0 mEq/L |
When Should You Get a Kidney Function Test Done?
- Swelling in feet, ankles, or around the eyes — a classic sign of kidney trouble
- Passing very less urine, or urinating very frequently at night
- Diabetes — annual KFT is mandatory as kidneys are the first organ affected
- High blood pressure — hypertension is both a cause and result of kidney disease
- Persistent back or flank pain (could indicate kidney stones)
- History of kidney stones or recurrent urinary tract infections
- Before starting NSAIDs (ibuprofen, diclofenac) long-term — these damage kidneys
- Family history of chronic kidney disease (CKD)
About Kidney Function Test in Jaipur
Your two kidneys filter about 200 litres of blood every day, removing waste products, excess water, and toxins through urine. The Kidney Function Test (KFT), also called Renal Function Test (RFT), measures how efficiently your kidneys are performing this filtering work. The most important marker is serum creatinine — a muscle waste product that builds up in blood when kidneys slow down.
Here is the frightening reality about kidney disease: you can lose up to 60–70% of kidney function before you feel any symptoms. By the time swelling in feet, fatigue, or reduced urination appear, kidney disease is often already in stage 3 or beyond. This makes the annual KFT — especially for diabetics and hypertensives — not optional but essential. In Jaipur, both diabetes and hypertension are common, making kidney disease screening critically important.
Jaipur's hard groundwater (high calcium and mineral content) is associated with higher rates of kidney stones in the region. If you have had a kidney stone, a KFT every 6 months along with a 24-hour urine test helps monitor stone-forming tendencies. Through Diagnosathi, you can book a KFT at home from ₹249, with a report on WhatsApp in 6–12 hours.
Frequently Asked Questions — Kidney Function Test in Jaipur
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